Oleh kerana merealisasikan tujuan yang besar ini merupakan satu kewajipan yang diwajibkan oleh Islam ke atas umat Islam dan tujuan ini hanya dapat dilaksanakan dengan adanya jamaah dan amal jamaie. Keperluan kepada sebuah jamaah Islamiyyah dan amal jamaie adalah berdasarkan kepada hujah-hujah berikut:
a) Dalil daripada al-Qur’an
Firman Allah swt:
وَلْتَكُن مِّنكُمْ أُمَّةٌ يَدْعُونَ إِلَى الْخَيْرِ وَيَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَأُوْلَـئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ
“Dan hendaklah ada dikalangan kamu segolongan umat yang menyeru kepada kebaikan dan menyuruh kepada yang ma’ruf, mencegah yang mungkar, dan merekalah orang yang berjaya”
(Ali Imran : 104)
Perkataan ummah di dalam ayat tersebut adalah bermaksud ‘toifah atau jamaah’. Jelas bahawa ianya bukan beerti individu-individu yang terpancar-pancar atau sekadar sekelompok manusia. Ummah disini bermaksud satu jemaah yang terdiri daripada individu yang bersatu dalam satu ikatan ukhwah atau wahdah yang padat, laksana organ-organ yang ada pada diri seseorang.
Firman Allah swt;
كُنتُمْ خَيْرَ أُمَّةٍ أُخْرِجَتْ لِلنَّاسِ تَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَتُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللّهِ
“Kamu adalah ummat yang terbaik yang dilahirkan untuk umat manusia, kamu menyuruh orang berbuat baik dan melarang orang berbuat mungkar dan kamu beriman kepada Allah”
(Ali Imran ayat 110)
إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الَّذِينَ يُقَاتِلُونَ فِي سَبِيلِهِ صَفّاً كَأَنَّهُم بُنيَانٌ مَّرْصُوصٌ
“Sesungguhnya Allah suka kepada orang-orang yang berjihad dijalannya dalam barisan seolah-olah satu binaan yang tersusun kukuh” (As Saff ayat 4)
‘Satu binaan yang tersusun kukuh’ bermaksud satu organisasi yang luas diikat dengan kesatuan dan kekuatan, sebahagian memperteguhkan sebahagian yang lain dengan caranya yang tersendiri, dan seluruh organisasi itu umpama satu organ yang hidup dan lengkap.
b) Dalil daripada hadis Rasulullah saw:
“Hendaklah kamu berada dalam jamaah kerana sesungguhnya berjemaah itu rahmat sedang perpecahan itu adalah azab”
“Barangsiapa yang memecahbelahkan, maka ia bukan daripada kalangan kami. Rahmat Allah berada bersama-sama dengan jamaah, dan sesungguhnya serigala hanya memakan kambing yang menyendiri”
“Barangsiapa yang mati dalam keadaan memisahkan diri daripada jamaah kaum muslimin, maka beerti ia mati sebagai mati jahiliyyah”
Hujah berikutnya yang menekankan kepentingan amal jamaie’ adalah waqi’ atau realiti yang kita hadapi sekarang. Realiti memberikan pengajaran bahawa usaha berseorangan walaupun ikhlas sekalipun tidak dapat meninggalkan kesan yang diperlukan untuk mencapai tujuan yang dimaksudkan. Allah menjadikan dunia ini berjalan diatas hukum sebab dan akibat. Dimana kelalaian dalam sesuatu perencanaan atau tindakan itu menjadi sebab sesuatu akibat buruk yang terjadi kepada kita.
Jika diperhatikan pada golongan yang menentang Islam, maka didapati mereka itu bekerja secara jamaah, parti dan kesatuan-kesatuan yang tersusun. Kerana itu tidak dapat diterima syara’ dan akal musuh-musuh ini dapat dihadapi dengan jayanya oleh usaha-usaha individu-individu yang tidak bersatu.
Sumber :http://serambidakwah.blogspot.com/2009/03/dalil-dan-kewajipan-berjemaah.html
An empire involves the extension of a state's sovereignty over external territories. For example, first the Spanish Empire and then the British Empire were called "the empires on which the sun never sets", because of their territories and possessions around the globe. This article provides a list of the largest empires in world history.
The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom, that had originated with the overseas colonies and trading posts established by England in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. At its height it was the largest empire in history and, for over a century, was the foremost global power. By 1922, the British Empire held sway over a population of about 458 million people, one-quarter of the world's population at the time, and covered more than 13,000,000 square miles (33,670,000 km2): approximately a quarter of the Earth's total land area. As a result, its political, linguistic and cultural legacy is widespread. At the peak of its power, it was often said that "the sun never sets on the British Empire" because its span across the globe ensured that the sun was always shining on at least one of its numerous territories.
The Mongol Empire was an empire from the 13th and 14th century spanning from Eastern Europe across Asia. It is the largest contiguous empire in the history of the world. It emerged from the unification of Mongol and Turkic tribes in modern day Mongolia, and grew through invasions, after Genghis Khan had been proclaimed ruler of all Mongols in 1206. At its greatest extent it stretched from the Danube to the Sea of Japan and from the Arctic to Camboja, covering over 33,000,000 km2 (12,741,000 sq mi), 22% of the Earth's total land area, and held sway over a population of over 100 million people. It is often identified as the "Mongol World Empire" because it spanned much of Eurasia. As a result of the empire's conquests and political and economic impact on most of the Old World, its wars with other great powers in Africa, Asia and Europe are also believed to be an ancient world war.[8][9] Under the Mongols new technologies, various commodities and ideologies were disseminated and exchanged across Eurasia.
The Russian Empire was a state that existed from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917. It was the successor to the Tsardom of Russia, and the predecessor of the Soviet Union. It was the second largest contiguous empire in world history, surpassed only by the Mongol Empire, and the third largest empire behind the British Empire and the Mongol Empire. At one point in 1866, it stretched from eastern Europe, across Asia, and into North America.
The Spanish Empire consisted of the territories and colonies administrated directly by Spain in Europe, the Americas, Africa, Asia and Oceania. In the peak of its power, it was one of the largest empires in world history, and one of the first global empires. It lasted from the 15th century through—in the case of its African holdings—the latter portion of the 20th century. Spain had emerged in the latter 1480s with a personally unified monarchy, by the marriage of the 'Catholic Monarchs' (los Reyes Catolicos), monarchs of the Kingdoms of Castile and Aragon. Rule was separate but internal and foreign policy was coordinated finally. In 1492 their final Reconquista of the Iberian peninsula from Islamic Moorish Al-Andalus, in the Battle of Granada, opened resources for exploration and colonization in Empire building. That same year Christopher Columbus commanded the first Spanish exploratory voyage west across the Atlantic Ocean, leading to Europe's eventual colonial engagement with the Americas. The Western Hemisphere thereby became the focus of the Castile and then the Spanish crown in the Spanish colonization of the Americas.
The Qing Dynasty, also known as the Manchu Dynasty, was the last ruling dynasty of China, ruling from 1644 to 1912 (with a brief, abortive restoration in 1917). It was preceded by the Ming Dynasty and followed by the Republic of China.
The Umayyad Caliphate was the second of the four Islamic caliphates established after the death of Muhammad. It was ruled by the Umayyad dynasty, whose name derives from Umayya ibn Abd Shams, the great-grandfather of the first Umayyad caliph. Although the Umayyad family originally came from the city of Mecca, Damascus was the capital of their Caliphate. Eventually, it would cover more than five million square miles, making it the largest empire the world had yet seen, and the fifth largest contiguous empire ever to exist. After the Umayyads were overthrown by the Abbasid Caliphate, they relocated to Al-Andalus, where they established the Caliphate of Córdoba.
The French colonial empire is the set of territories outside Europe that were under French rule primarily from the 1600s to the late 1960s. In the 19th and 20th centuries, the colonial empire of France was the second largest in the world behind the British Empire. The French colonial empire extended over 12,347,000 km² (4,767,000 sq. miles) of land at its height in the 1920s and 1930s. Including metropolitan France, the total amount of land under French sovereignty reached 12,898,000 km² (4,980,000 sq. miles) at the time, which is 8.6% of the Earth's total land area. Its influence made French the fourth-most spoken colonial European language, behind English, Spanish, and Portuguese.
Portuguese sailors began exploring the coast of Africa in 1419, leveraging the latest developments in navigation, cartography and maritime technology such as the caravel, in order that they might find a sea route to the source of the lucrative spice trade. In 1488,Bartolomeu Dias rounded the Cape of Good Hope, and in 1498,Vasco da Gama reached India. In 1500, by an accidental landfall on the South American coast for some, by the crown's secret design for others, Pedro Álvares Cabral discovered Brazil. Over the following decades, Portuguese sailors continued to explore the coasts and islands of East Asia, establishing forts and factories as they went. By 1571, a string of outposts connected Lisbon to Nagasaki along the coasts of Africa, the Middle East and Asia. This commercial network brought great wealth to Portugal.
